[DeTomaso] Metal particles in Transaxle

Mike Drew MikeLDrew at aol.com
Tue Jun 25 02:02:34 EDT 2019


Jim,

Everything you say is generally right, but 100% wrong for our gearboxes unless they have been modified with non-ZF synchros. 

When in doubt, RTFM as they say. Read the freaking manual! :)

Both the Pantera owner’s manual and the ZF manual specify the use of 80-90 GL-5 oil.  (ZF Manual says EP-90 I believe, along with an obscure mil-spec oil name, that when you research, corresponds to...GL-5).

I use CRC Sta-Lube. Non-synthetic dinosaur oil, exactly what the gearbox engineers specified.  GL4 is intended for gearboxes that have ‘yellow metals’ inside. Ours have no yellow metals.  I think Porsche and VW transaxles use GL-4. But not ours.

Some aftermarket synchros were made using yellow metal, so if your gearbox has those inside, then I suppose GL-4 would be more appropriate. But if yours is stock, or rebuilt with stock parts, then RTFM. :)

Mike

Sent from my iPad

> On Jun 24, 2019, at 17:27, Pantdino via DeTomaso <detomaso at server.detomasolist.com> wrote:
> 
>    Wayne,
> 
>    Here's my recollection of when I looked into this extensively:
> 
>    Does the bottle of Castrol say GL-5, for hypoid differentials?
> 
>    If so, you are damaging your ZF in using it. Hypoid gears require a
>    different chemical makeup because of the great deal of sliding the
>    gears do over each other. (Look up hypoid gears online.) There are
>    no hypoid gears in a ZF transaxle.
> 
>    The chemicals that make the hypoid gear oil able to sustain that
>    sliding friction without breaking down are sulfur-based (hence the
>    smell). These sulfur chemicals bind so strongly to the metal that
>    softer metals (like brass) that when they come off, they take some
>    of the metal with them.  Hence the synchro rings are damaged.
> 
>    The correct thing is to get a GL-4 oil like Red Line MT-85.  If you
>    find the limited slip clutches are binding too tightly and you get
>    noise from the inside tire when you are starting out when turning,
>    like at a stoplight, you can add a little bit of limited slip
>    additive to make the oil a little more slippery.   But if you add
>    too much you'll make your synchro rings ineffective, so you have to
>    add a little bit at a time until the grabbing problem is solved to
>    your liking.
> 
>    The upshot is that yes, you can use GL-5 oil in a ZF, but you'll be
>    damaging your synchro rings and gears.   Synchros require some
>    friction between the rings to work. If the oil is too slippery, the
>    spinning ring does not make the next one spin like it is supposed
>    to, so the next gear is not brought up to speed.  And ZF work is not
>    cheap.
> 
>    Sorry if something here is not right, but I'm pretty sure the
>    conclusion is correct.  Ferrari transaxles are basically the same in
>    terms of design, and those guys are totally anal about this stuff.
> 
>    Jim.
> 
>  -----Original Message-----
>  From: Wayne Boian <wayneboian at windstream.net>
>  To: detomaso <detomaso at server.detomasolist.com>
>  Sent: Mon, Jun 24, 2019 8:32 am
>  Subject: [DeTomaso] Metal particles in Transaxle
>    I change the oil in the Transaxle  last night and found metal
>  particles
>    on the magnetic drain plug.  See attached photo.
>    The car has maybe 3,500 to 4,000 miles since the fluid was last
>    changed. There was no other foreign material in the container used to
>    drain the fluid.
>    How  mush sleep should I be loosing over the amount of metal
>  particles
>    in the photo.
>    FWIW, I am using Castrol Limited Slip 80W-90 in the transaxle.
>    Thanks
>    Wayne
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